How To Get Stains Out of Clothes

Girl playing in mud
Even tough stains can come out if you know some tricks. Ambre Halle/Getty Images

We spend so much time in our favorite clothes that it's impossible that we're never, ever going to mess them up. You never see stains coming, but they seem to have you targeted — like the grease that jumps right out of the pan onto your shirt! Fortunately, we've got insight into how to get stains out of clothes.

It's important to note that not all fixes work every single time, so don't give up completely if a particular hack doesn't get a stain completely out. Keep trying — it's likely that, eventually, a tactic will work. The other cardinal rule of the stain removal process is to never run a garment through a heated dryer unless you're sure the stain is gone. Doing so will only cause the stain to set and thus become permanent.

Advertisement

With this in mind, here are 10 strategies for tackling common stains — both fresh stains and heavy stains.

10: Emergency Spot Remover

Red wine stains simply don't go with the outfit you so painstakingly put together for that special evening. If you spill something on your clothes while you're out and about, don't panic. Just follow a couple of simple steps to banish that troublesome stain!

First, be sure never to scrub or rub a spilled substance. Instead, dab carefully with a white cloth. Don't have a white cloth handy? In a pinch, a piece of white bread will work, a hack that's extra helpful if you're in a restaurant!

Advertisement

An oil-based stain, like from a salad dressing, can also be handled with tableside ingredients. Simply sprinkle it with salt, allow it to sit for a bit and then brush the seasoning off the garment. Voila! The salt should have absorbed the oil.

Then, continue addressing the stain at hand by spot-treating with whatever you have available. Obviously, a stain pen would be great, but club soda or plain water works well, too. Do not apply too heavily, instead use the corner of a napkin. Then continue blotting until the stain is completely gone [source: Leverette].

If you're near a laundry machine — say, a romantic dinner at home? — you can create a simple but powerful stain remover by combining lemon juice with cream of tartar. Wash it like normal, and those marks you thought would be there forever will be long gone.

9: Grass Stains

Nothing sucks the fun out of a pickup baseball game quite like an unsightly grass stain. If you cringe at the thought of your kids roughhousing in the yard because of the work you'll have to put into their clothes afterward, worry no more. Grass stains aren't as invincible as they seem.

One of the coolest ways to get grass stains out involves a product we all have — toothpaste! Grass stains on clothes can be removed with an old toothbrush and plain white toothpaste; just make sure you use a paste variety and not a gel.

Advertisement

Squeeze a small amount of the toothpaste onto the stain, then dip the toothbrush in clean water and use it to scrub away the stain. Repeat this process as needed to treat all of the stain(s). Rinse the area and launder the clothing as usual. Now you can steal home plate without a second thought. Incidentally, toothpaste can also remove ink spots with aplomb! Who knew?

8: Blood Stains

If you cut yourself, you're probably more focused on finding a bandage and possibly on not fainting than you are on keeping your clothes pristine. Once you're all fixed up and the dust settles, a blood-stained garment just adds insult to literal injury. However, you don't have to slave for hours trying to get the blood stain out. Just use a quick and easy trick to turn the pain into a distant memory!

To remove spots of blood from clothing, use 3 percent hydrogen peroxide — the kind you find in the first-aid section of the drugstore. Soak the stain with the peroxide, use your fingernail or the blade of a butter knife to help loosen and scrape away the blood, then rinse it away with more hydrogen peroxide. Then launder as normal. In most cases, you'll have better luck removing stains — especially blood stains — if you treat them immediately after they happen before the stains have a chance to dry.

Advertisement

Don't fret too much if you don't have easy access to hydrogen peroxide, however. No matter what you call it, cola/soda/pop is useful when you need to remove blood stains. All you have to do is soak the stain, ideally overnight, in the soda. Then, wash as normal.

Yet another method for removing blood from clothing is to wet the stained area of the fabric with water, sprinkle it with plain old table salt, rub one half of the stain against the other to work in the salt and loosen the stain, then immediately launder the garment the way you usually do.

7: Collar Stains

You don't need special stain removers or heavy-duty laundry detergent to remove stains like collar rings. Instead, an item that you surely have lurking in your shower will take care of business!

Whether it's on work shirts or Sunday best, staining around the collar can be easily vanquished with a touch of something you're pretty much guaranteed to have in the house — shampoo. Just pour a little shampoo onto the collar, rub the collar together to work the shampoo in well, allow it to soak for about 15 to 30 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. Follow-up by laundering as usual.

Advertisement

Although any shampoo will likely do the trick, some experts recommend using a brand that's formulated specifically for oily hair because it's designed to break down body oils, grit and other stuff that transfers from skin to collar. For a convenient and thrifty twist on this traditional tip, bring home the complimentary bottles of shampoo from hotels for a free package of ring-around-the-collar remover!

6: Lipstick Stains

If you've been kissing too much on your sweetheart's collar, we've got just the laundry trick for you! Experts say that lipstick is often one of the toughest stains to remove since there are so many colors and formulations. The type of fabric stained is also a major factor. In fact, if the stain is on a garment made of cashmere, wool or silk, it's probably best to opt for professional cleaning.

For anything else, you should carefully scrape any extra lipstick off. Then, put down some paper towels on a hard surface. Place the affected area on the paper towels with the stained side facing down. Then, take a dish detergent with grease-attacking properties and apply it to the back of the stain. Next, flip the garment over to stain side up. Carefully scrub the area using a clean toothbrush. Do not rinse the piece. Instead, put it in the washing machine on the gentle cycle and wash as normal. Repeat the steps until the stain is a thing of the past [source: Gibbs].

Advertisement

5: Grease Spots

You probably have your work cut out for you on laundry day if the people pitter-pattering around your home prefer to wipe their hands on their clothes, rather than the perfectly good napkins you provided. This is particularly frustrating when delicious but greasy meals like fried chicken are served up. Not only do these stubborn stains often refuse to come out but they also never seem to blend into the fabric, so you can't just pretend they're not there.

Don't worry too much if this sounds like your life. Instead, hit the pantry and try this trick to tackle a grease stain with a homemade stain remover: Sprinkle the spot with cornstarch. Allow the cornstarch to soak up the grease for a few minutes and then brush it away. The grease spot will lift right out — and you can get back to trying to convince everyone to use napkins instead of their clothes.

Advertisement

Another fantastic fix for grease spots is WD-40. That's right, the spray that takes the squeak out of door hinges and such. Simply spray the substance on the stain and let it soak in for up to 30 minutes. Follow up by treating it with a little bit of dish soap or liquid laundry detergent, once again allowing it to sit for 30 minutes. Once that's all said and done, run it through the washing machine per usual and then hang it out to air dry, since running a stain through the dryer virtually ensures that it'll never go away [source: Kerr].

4: Oil Stains

If you have unsightly stains on your pillowcase, don't worry because you are absolutely not alone. Pillows often get stained by sweat and natural body oils. Sometimes, simply tossing them in the washer will do the trick and remove sweat stains. But if this standard fix isn't cutting it and the frustration is keeping you up at night, it's probably time to try another tactic.

Oily stains on pillowcases can be removed with plain shampoo or even liquid dish detergent. Simply apply it to the area, rub it in and allow it to sit for a little while. Rinse it out and then launder it as you would normally. It's that easy!

Advertisement

Another fun fix involves something every parent has lying around — white chalk. All you have to do is rub the chalk over the oil stain, then let it sit for about 15 minutes. Shake or brush off any extra chalk bits, then wash as normal.

You can keep the problem from spiraling out of control in the future by following a few steps on laundry day. If you notice oil stains just pre-treat them with liquid laundry detergent before popping them in the washer. Then, be sure to launder using hot water and a detergent that has enzymes.

3: Ink Stains

If you've ever been naïve enough to stick a ballpoint pen in your pocket for safekeeping, you probably learned there's nothing safe about ink exploding all over your clothes. Don't give up on those jeans yet — they may not be beyond repair. However, not all ink types are the same, so the treatment varies accordingly.

If you get ballpoint pen ink on a piece of clothing, put a paper towel under the stain. Then, apply some standard rubbing alcohol to the affected area. Larger stains may need to soak for up to 15 minutes. Blot/sponge at the stain with a clean cloth until you notice that ink is no longer being transferred. Rinse, apply a pre-treatment (if you have one) and wash as usual in hot water.

Advertisement

Ink from a felt-tip pen is often a little tougher, but still totally possible to remove. Experts recommend that the stain be rinsed thoroughly in cold water. Next, soak the garment in hot water treated with some liquid laundry detergent.

Add a little ammonia as well, if you have it. Make sure it's all mixed up, add the item and rub the stain gently. Allow it to soak for 30 to 60 minutes or even overnight if the stain really doesn't want to go away. Once it appears to be gone, rub in a little more detergent, then launder [source: Smith].

2: Red Wine

That glass of red wine looks far better in your hand than on your clothes! Fortunately, all it takes is a little elbow grease and some common household items to vanquish that unfortunate stain.

If the red wine stain is fresh, soak up the spill by immediately sprinkling it with baking soda. Gently dab the stain with a clean, damp cloth to absorb wine. Do not scrub or rub! Next, as soon as possible, stretch the stained fabric over a large bowl or kettle, secure the fabric (a large rubber band is ideal) and apply a layer of salt to the stain and let it set for about five minutes.

Advertisement

Then, carefully pour boiling water over the fabric. Experts recommend that you do this from about eight inches higher than the stain so that the water has enough power to properly flush it out. Lastly, pop it in the washing machine on the highest water heat possible [source: Real Simple].

1: Tea Stains

If you have fabrics with tea stains, don't despair. As long as you didn't burn yourself when you spilled the mug, there's nothing to worry about. First things first — as soon as possible, rinse the stain with cold water. Don't forget to run the water from the back of the stain, rather than over top of it! This helps it to come out the side it came in, rather than pushing it all the way through the material.

Next, grab any old liquid detergent and rub it into the stain. Let stand for a minimum of five minutes. Dried stains should be soaked in cold water (with detergent applied) for about 30 minutes. Then, rinse the stain.

Yet another trick is to treat wet tea stains with a generous amount of baking soda. Ideally, the powder will pull the color out of the clothing! Then, launder as normal [source: Aguirre]. See? No need to cry over spilled tea.

Removing Clothing Stains FAQ

Can you remove a stain after drying?
Yes, it is possible to remove a stain after the clothing is dry, but it's better to attack the stain immediately after it happens and avoid putting the item of clothing in the dryer until you're sure the stain is removed to your satisfaction.
Can old stains be removed from clothes?
It depends on the stain and the piece of clothing. The Spruce recommends saturating old stains in vinegar and then rubbing the stain with a paste made from a mix of baking soda and vinegar.
Can baking soda remove old stains?
Yes, baking soda can lift stains from many kinds of fabric. Arm & Hammer suggests making a pre-treating paste made of 6 tablespoons of baking soda and ⅓ cup warm water. Be sure to test it on the garment first, then apply the paste to the clothing, let dry and put it in the wash.
What causes brown stains on clothes after washing?
Benzoyl peroxide and rust can both cause brown stains on clothing, however, you also may have an issue within the washing machine itself caused by rust, corrosion or buildup.
Will vinegar take color out of clothes?
On the contrary, many colored clothing items that have become dulled can be brightened by soaking them in 1 gallon of warm water and 1 cup of vinegar. Follow this with a clear water rinse.

Lots More Information

Related Articles

  • 101 Old-Time Country Household Hints," © 2008 Publications International, Ltd.
  • Aguirre, Sarah. "How to Quickly Remove Tea Stains From Clothing, Carpet and Mugs." The Spruce. April 13, 2018 (Aug. 1, 2018) https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-remove-tea-stains-1901022
  • Baker, Jerry. "Ax Grass Stains and 5 Other Ways Toothpaste Brightens Your Day." Jerry Baker – America's Master Gardener. 2018 (Aug. 1, 2018) https://www.jerrybaker.com/information/newsletter/2012/0612/0612_5
  • Dr. Laundry. "Stained Pillowcases from Oily Hair." Clorox. 2018 (Aug. 2, 2018) https://www.clorox.com/how-to/bodily-fluid-stains/body-soil-stains/stained-pillow-cases-oily-hair/
  • Gibbs, Karen B. "How to Remove Lipstick Stains from Clothes, Upholstery and Carpet." Today.com. Feb. 22, 2017 (Aug. 1, 2018) https://www.today.com/home/how-remove-lipstick-stains-t108129
  • Kerr, Jolie. "Here's How to Never Worry About Grease Stains Again." April 8, 2016 (Aug. 1, 2018) https://www.esquire.com/style/advice/a43771/grease-stains/
  • Leverette, Mary Marlowe. "Office Emergency Stain Removal Kit for Clothes." The Spruce. June 5, 2018 (Aug. 1, 2018). https://www.thespruce.com/office-emergency-stain-removal-kit-2147143
  • Real Simple. "How to Remove a Red Wine Stain." 2018 (Aug. 1, 2018) https://www.realsimple.com/home-organizing/cleaning/cleaning-stain-removal/remove-red-wine-stain
  • SFGate. "How to Get Grease Out of Pillowcases." 2018 (Aug. 1, 2018) https://homeguides.sfgate.com/grease-out-pillowcases-74875.html
  • Shea, Taylor. "8 Common Items That Remove Blood Stains." Reader's Digest. 2018 (Aug. 1, 2018) https://www.rd.com/home/cleaning-organizing/how-to-remove-blood-stains/
  • Smith, Lauren. "How to Get Ink Out of Clothes." Good Housekeeping. Nov. 13, 2017 (Aug. 1, 2018) https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/home/cleaning/tips/a24006/removing-ink-stains/
  • Taylor, James. "Best Tips on How to Clean Shirt Collars." The Shirt Collar. Nov. 24, 2015 (Aug. 1, 2018) http://theshirtcollar.com/best-tips-on-how-to-clean-shirt-collars/

Advertisement

Loading...